International Child Abduction

The Central Authority for The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, is the Office of Children's Issues, within the Bureau of Counselor Affairs, in the U.S. Department of State. Under cooperative agreement between the Department of State and The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.The NCMEC handles all "incoming" cases, children abducted into the United States, and the Office of Children's Issues handles all "outgoing" cases, children abducted from the U.S. to another country. Office of Children's Issues "The Office of Children's Issues formulates, develops, and coordinates policies and programs and provides direction to foreign service posts on international parental child abduction. It fulfills U.S. treaty obligations relating to the abduction of children". This is the office within the U.S. Department of State that acts as the Central Authority. This site will allow you to better understand the role of Children's Issues as it relates to international child abduction.

For information and articles specifically about the Hague Treaty please click here.

Office of Children's Issues: Agency Description and Services

Child Abduction Statistics

Child Support Enforcement Abroad

The Common Law Conference on International Custody: Judges representing six delegations...proposed the following "Best Practices" to improve operation of the Hague Convention.

Consular Information Sheets:

Antigua and Barbuda
Australia
Austria
Bahamas
Bahrain
Barbados
Brazil
British overseas territories
Canada
China
Columbia
Cuba
Dominica

Dominican Republic
Egypt
Germany
Greece
Grenada
Haiti
Hong Kong SAR
Indonesia
Iran
Ireland
Jamaica
Japan
Kuwait
Macau

Malaysia
Mexico
Morocco
The Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Oman
Pakistan
The Philippines
Poland
Qutar
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
South Korea

Spain
St. Lucia
Sweden
Switzerland
Taiwan
Thailand
Trinidad & Tobago
Tunisia
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
Yemen
Uzbekistan

The Epidemic of Parental Child-Snatching: An Overview: Attempts to Prevent Parental Child Abduction, Applicable United States Laws, and the Hague Convention, By Hon. William Rigler. "This article analyzes several facets of the tragedy of child-snatching: ways to curb it, applicable legislation, and judicial responses."

Executive Summary: Common law Judicial Conference on International Child Custody: A Report on the Conference. The delegations "exchanged information and opinions about how courts are, and should be, handling international abduction cases, and in particular cases involving the Child Abduction Convention" (Hague).

GAO Report: Federal Response to International Parental Child Abductions.

GAO Report: Specific Action Plan Needed to Improve Response to Parental Child Abductions. GAO Report: Foreign Affairs: Status of U.S. P4arental Child Abductions to Germany, Sweden, and Austria.

GAO Report: Changes to Germany's Implementation of the Hague Child Abduction Convention

How Judges Can Support the Operation of the Child Abduction Convention: By the Rt Hon Lord Justice Thrope, given at the Common Law Judicial Conference, September 17-21, 2000, Washington, D.C.

International Child Abduction

International Child Abduction Agreement Is Signed: between the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children and the United States Department of State.

International Child Abduction Remedies Act: (ICARA)

International Child Custody: A Common Law Judicial Conference, September 18-21, 2000. Issues surrounding a safe return of the child. By the Delegation from the Commonwealth of Australia.

International Parental Child Abduction Booklet

International Parental Child Abduction Home Page

Legal Solutions When the Hague Convention Does Not Apply

List of countries that have signed the Hague Treaty: From the Office of Childrens Issues.

National Report of the United States of America: For the Common Law Judicial Conference on International Child Custody, Washington, D.C. September 17-21, 2000. Organization of the Courts of the United States of America.

PASSPORTS: Important Notice: All Minors must Appear in Person

PASSPORTS: Special Passport Requirements for Children Under Age 14 As required by Public Law 106-113. Effective July 2, 2001. Each Minor Child Applying for a Passport Shall Appear in Person

PASSPORTS: The Children's Passport Issuance Alert Program (CPIAP) is a service for the parents and legal guardians of minor children. It enables the Department of State's Office of Children's Issues to notify a parent or court ordered legal guardian before issuing a U.S. passport for his or her child.

Privacy Act Waiver Form: In accordance with the Privacy Act (PL 93-579) passed by Congress in 1974, U.S. Department of State personnel are not permitted to release any information not deemed to be in the public domain, regarding private individuals, without the express written consent of the concerned citizen(s).It is therefore requested that you complete the attached authorization, specifying those persons and/or organizations the Office of Childrenís Issues (CA/OCS/CI) may contact, and to whom the Office of Childrenís Issues may release information regarding your case.

Procedures for Children Abducted from the United States and to the United States. Designation of the Central Authority. 23 CFR Part 94. International Child Abduction. This is how the United States Central Authority is set up. It has what the Central Authority can and can not do. The authority for this is the Hague Treaty, ICARA and Public Law 100-300.

Statement: of Maura Harty, Assistant Secretary of State for Consular Affairs, Before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, June 26, 2003. A report to Congress on the work done by the Dept. of State in the area of International Child Abduction. (This report is much like the one given in July, but there is more information in this one).

Testimony of Maura Harty: June 22, 2004, Before the House Committee on International Relations.

What We're Doing New About Child Abduction: By Barbara Greig: Recently, the State Department has greatly increased the attention given to the problem, though the effort is not often recognized.

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